After designing the prize winning Bergisel Ski Jump, the city of
Innsbruck invited Zaha Hadid back to design four new stations and a
cable-stayed suspension bridge for the Nordkettenbahn – the city’s
cable railway system. Continuing their global contribution to the
seamlessness between computer generated design and construction, the ZH Architects
studied glacial formations and ice movement and translated their ideas
with similar design technologies used by the automotive and aircraft
industry to achieve varying degrees of movement and circulation in
structure.
Residents and visitors can now embark trains in the city’s centre at
the new Congress Station and reach the summit of Seegrube Mountain in
20 minutes. Each progressive station crosses the Inn River and then
ascends the Nordkette Mountain terminating 863 metres high at the
Hungerburg Station. Passengers then transfer to cable cars that travel
to the top at 2,300 metres.
ZH Architects’ signature fluidity in design was carried through here
with the innovative use of doublecurvature glass in construction. The
design could not be actualised without inventive production methods
such as CNC milling and thermoforming. Each unique station looks at
though winter melted down the mountainside flowing freely across the
new suspension bridge and into the river. By Andrew J Wiener
In Austria, a country perhaps most known for its music, a new event is
occurring. Not far from Vienna in the rolling hills of Grafenegg, the
first annual International Music Festival took place last year.
Concerts have long been played in the area, but some remarkable
architectural additions have dramatically transformed the rural
setting.
Just last year saw the inauguration of the open-air Wolekenturm
– or Cloud Tower – with its miraculous roof thrusting skyward beyond
the level of the surrounding trees. The architects excavated a
natural depression in the landscape and inserted a stage and tiers of
seating. The connection between the audience and nature is obvious –
but perhaps most notable through a window at the back of the stage that
allows a direct view to the valley and changing colours of the sky in
the distance.
The second Grafenegg International Music Festival will be held 21 August to 7 September 2008. By Andrew J Wiener.
If decidedly unfashionable cuckoo clocks, Tyrolean kitsch and yodeling
form your memories of Austria, update your impressions next time you
are in Innsbruck. It is hard to not look up in Innsbruck, the
provincial capital of Tyrol, with the Nordkette Mountains hulking all
around. But focus a bit lower and zero in on the new Town Hall. The
Dominique Perrault-designed building
is on the Old Town’s (Altstadt) main artery, the 17th century
Maria-Theresien Strasse.
Go up to the rooftop Lichtblick Cafe (also by Perrault) and marvel at
the magnificent 360-degree views. The place is fashionable, sleek and
definitely void of Alpen-kitsch. The walls are floor-to-ceiling glass
and the roof is a translucent membrane allowing daylight through. At
night, the entire cafe looks like a large glowing lighting fixture in
the sky.
The 54-year-old Perrault is highly regarded for his ability to allow
landscapes to be transformed but not interfered by his buildings. His
notable upcoming projects include the EWHA Women’s University in Seoul,
Korea (2008), the new Mariinski Theatre in St. Petersburg, Russia
(2009), and the Olympic Tennis Centre in Madrid, Spain (2009). By Tuija Seipell.